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 Answer BOF 31

 

   

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BOF: 31

What is the mechanism of action of clopidrogel?

a)   Inhibitor of cyclo-oxygnease

b)   Adenosine diphosphate receptor antagonist

c)    Inhibition of adenosine uptake into platelets

d)   Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist

e)   Phosphodiesterase inhibitor

Answer: b)

 

Clopidogrel

ü  Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist

ü  Competitively inhibits ADP from binding to platelet receptors

ü  Prevents ADP mediated up-regulation of glycoprotein  IIb/IIIa receptor

 

Aspirin

ü  Non-selective, irreversible inhibitor of cyclo-oxygenase

ü  Reduces production of thromboxane and prostaglandins

ü  Antithrombotic action derives from reduction in thromboxane A2

 

Dipyridamole

ü  Mechanism not fully understood

ü  Thought to act by inhibiting adenosine uptake into platelets and reducing ADP-induced aggregation

 

Abciximab

Tirofiban

ü  Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists

Revision Tip

Revise acute coronary syndrome KEYS to SUCCESS in Medicine page 148-150

 

 

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