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BOF: 71

A 25-year-old male who is known to have ankylosing spondylitis presents with a painful, aching, photophobic red eye. Examination shows cells floating in the anterior chamber and precipitated on the back of the cornea. In this patient treatment should be commenced with:

a)      High dose oral steroids

b)      Broad spectrum antibiotics

c)      Local steroids

d)      Local steroids and dilator

e)      Local steroids and a constrictor

Answer:

d)

The patient has anterior uveitis. Treatment should be with local steroids and a dilator to break adhesions to the lens and allow the iris to remain mobile.

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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